Section 199A Deduction in an Extreme Case of Flux!

We have been doing this blog since 2009 and have posted on numerous topics.  However, I can tell you that Section 199A has been by far the most discussed; commented on; and otherwise bantered back and forth of any topic we have ever covered.  I know personally I have been quoted in numerous national news organizations, trade media outlets and likely other communications that I am not even aware of.

Our firm has numerous co-ops, private elevators, and farmers as clients.  We work to know and help all of the over 5,000 agribusiness clients we serve. We are trying to provide information based on Code Section 199A that was placed into law in December.  It is very apparent that the final version of the law may not have been what was initially intended and now many individuals and groups are working to “FIX” it.  However, in order to “FIX” this Section, they must pass a new bill (or attach it to some other bill such as the budget) and that opens the 2017 tax bill to every other Senator that wants to make a change.  There is a chance this might happen, but it is really too early to tell.

The other issue with fixing the Code Section is that at least one or more segments of the Ag community will not be happy with the result. For now, the Code (which is the law) provides a tax benefit to farmers.  The “FIX” may remove or reduce this benefit, we just do not know at this point.

The bottom line is that nobody really knows what the final result of Section 199A will be, but we do know there is activity from both cooperative and private groups to help find a solution.  We know what the Code says now, but it is very apparent there are Senators trying to change the wording of the Code.  Until this is resolved, be very careful what any advisor or firm says about maximizing this deduction.

You might recall that we raised many of the issues being currently discussed before the legislation was ever passed and we will continue to work with all groups to help in any way we can. It may be hard to do, but waiting to see what happens in the next week to 10 days may prove to be the best course of action.

We will keep you posted.

 

  • Principal
  • CliftonLarsonAllen
  • Walla Walla, Washington
  • 509-823-2920

Paul Neiffer is a certified public accountant and business advisor specializing in income taxation, accounting services, and succession planning for farmers and agribusiness processors. Paul is a principal with CliftonLarsonAllen in Walla Walla, Washington, as well as a regular speaker at national conferences and contributor at agweb.com. Raised on a farm in central Washington, he has been immersed in the ag industry his entire life, including the last 30 years professionally. Paul and his wife purchase an 180 acre ranch in 2016 and enjoy keeping it full of animals.

Comments

If a farmer operates as a ‘C’ Corporation and is a member of a farm cooperative to which the corporation sells grain, are the cooperative sales proceeds eligible for the 20 percent sec 199A deduction? Corporations were eligible for the Sec 199 deduction so why not the Sec 199A deduction?

dan@hoffmanbrobst.com

C corporation are not allowed to deduct any Section 199A. It does not matter if you sell to a cooperative or not. The Section 199A deduction was to provide a deduction for non-corporate businesses to get their income closer to the new 21% corporate tax rate. We do know for many farmers that the 21% rate is actually a 40% increase over the old 15% tax on the first $50,000 of corporate taxable income.